The terms AOSP and AAOS are both related to the Android ecosystem, but they serve different purposes. Here's a breakdown of the difference between AOSP and AAOS, and how each is used in Android:
1. AOSP (Android Open Source Project)
What it is:
AOSP is the base open-source code of Android, maintained by Google.
It includes the operating system, middleware, libraries, and core apps (like a basic dialer, SMS, etc.).
Purpose:
To provide a free and open software stack that can be used by device manufacturers to build their own Android-based systems.
Usage:
Used by OEMs (e.g., Samsung, Xiaomi, OnePlus) to create customized versions of Android.
Provides the foundation for all Android-based platforms (including AAOS, Android TV, Wear OS, etc.).
Developers can build custom ROMs or Android-based OS from AOSP (e.g., LineageOS).
2. AAOS (Android Automotive OS)
What it is:
AAOS is a customized version of AOSP, specifically designed for in-vehicle infotainment systems.
It is a variant of Android that runs directly on a car’s hardware, without needing a smartphone.
Purpose:
To provide a native operating system for cars, allowing manufacturers to use Android to power their infotainment systems.
Supports features like media playback, navigation, car settings, voice assistant, etc.
Usage:
Used by car manufacturers (e.g., Volvo, GM, Ford) to build infotainment systems.
Google provides Google Automotive Services (GAS) optionally, which includes Google Maps, Assistant, and Play Store.
Supports third-party apps specifically designed for the car (e.g., music, navigation).
Key Differences
Feature | AOSP | AAOS |
---|---|---|
Purpose | Base Android OS for general devices | Android OS adapted for vehicles |
Based On | Pure open-source Android | Built on top of AOSP |
Target Devices | Phones, tablets, TVs, wearables | Cars (IVI - In-Vehicle Infotainment) |
Google Apps Included | Not by default | Optional via GAS |
Interaction |
Summary
AOSP is the foundation for all Android platforms.
AAOS is a specialized version of AOSP, tailored for use in cars.
Both are part of the broader Android ecosystem, but serve different device categories.